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- Maqta – the final couplet (sher) of a ghazal which contains the poet’s pen name (takhallus). Maqta ka sher completes the ghazal.
- Mukammal – complete/ perfect
- Hasrat – longing/ desire
- Turbat – grave/ tomb
- Tokuf – standstill/ deadlock
- Mahboob – beloved/ lover
- Gham-gusaar – one who consoles/ a comforter
- Sitamgar – tormentor